The procedures for performing the iris classification [13] are shown in Fig. [Assessment of rehabilitation progress in patients with cervical radicular pain syndrome after application of high intensity laser therapy - HILT and Saunders traction device]. NCCIH has provided this material for your information. Therapeutic massage increases ranges of motion. This is because it can keep the edge information while does not blur the image. Maste P, Paik SH, Oh JK, et al. Different techniques were used for detecting the location of the eye via detecting the location of the centre of the pupil for performing the iris segmentation. 2003 Jul-Aug;141(4):395-400. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-41566. Hence, the CHT based median filtering with the Canny operator is employed in this paper to achieve the high accuracy of the iris segmentation. Art. The received operating characteristic curve (ROC) is employed as the performance metric to evaluate the robust performance achieved by various classifiers. The .gov means its official. Further investigation using standardized protocols measuring similar outcome variables is necessary to more conclusively determine the efficacy of sport massage and the optimal strategy for its implementation to enhance recovery following intense exercise. Then, the DCT is employed to generate the feature vectors. This paper proposes a method to evaluate the effectiveness of the eye message therapy. Massage therapy for neck and shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Besides, the mean classification accuracies based on these ten fold cross validations achieved by the CHT based method are slightly higher than those achieved by the Duangman method, this implies that the CHT based method can highlight the above phenomenon. Evaluation is important for assessing message effectiveness, identifying program strengths and weaknesses, and determining if different FCA communications are needed to make the FCA more effective and better achieve its goal (s). Data from 10 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) do, however, provide moderate evidence for the efficacy of massage therapy. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). 5 that the eyelashes near the iris are removed. Section3 presents the method for performing the evaluation of the effectiveness of the eye massage therapy. It is worth noting that the iris segmentation is crucial for performing the iris classification. 2. Careers. 4. 2021 Feb 18;3(1):11-20. doi: 10.1016/j.smhs.2021.02.006. Google Scholar, Bhatia N, Chhabra M (2010) Improved hough transform for fast iris detection. Each subject has conducted 10 times of the data acquisitions. This paper proposes a method to evaluate the effectiveness of the eye message therapy. Then. Hence, the classification is effective if the AUC is between 0.5 and 1. Design and method: A literature review of nine databases were searched and 13 papers found. In a 2015 study, 56 people with tension headaches were assigned to receive massage at myofascial trigger points or an inactive treatment (detuned ultrasound) twice a week for 6 weeks or to be on a waiting list. The Massage Therapy Foundation is a separate organization that is now considered to be the steward organization for moving the research agenda forward and advocating for new studies in massage therapy. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips. Sport massage, a manual therapy for muscle and soft tissue pain and weakness, is a popular and widely used modality for recovery after intense exercise. Since doing the eye exercises to protect the eyes [17, 20] was promoted in the past few decades, many people take the eye massage therapy to soothe the eyes to relieve the eye strain and to protect the eyes. Performing the edge detection is to identify the pixels at the border. First, the iris segmentation is performed. Website: https://www.nih.gov/health-information/nih-clinical-research-trials-you. Clinical trials are necessary to find better ways to prevent, diagnose, and treatdiseases. More recently, a 2013 study of 54 people indicated that massage may be helpful for depression in people with HIV, and a 2017 study of 29 people with HIV suggested that massage may be helpful for anxiety. Angelopoulos P, Diakoronas A, Panagiotopoulos D, Tsekoura M, Xaplanteri P, Koumoundourou D, Saki F, Billis E, Tsepis E, Fousekis K. Healthcare (Basel). However, meta-analysis data on the efficacy of massage for the treatment of constipation experienced after stroke are almost nonexistent. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the BMC Ophthalmol 6(1):17. Kong LJ, Zhan HS, Cheng YW, et al. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Know the Science: 9 Questions To Help You Make Sense of Health Research. No. Evaluate the effectiveness of definition: Something that is effective works well and produces the results that were intended .. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples official website and that any information you provide is encrypted In addition, only processing these edge points can reduce the required computational power for some image processing applications. Massage has been widely used in recent years. PubMedGoogle Scholar. Outcome measures included: 1) Hughston Clinic knee self-assessment questionnaire; 2) EQ-5D Tariff for assessment of quality of life; 3) number of days taken to return to work after surgery; 4) knee. eCollection 2016 Dec. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. So while there is still relatively little massage therapy research compared to other treatment approaches, high quality research is emerging. Different methods [28] were used to suppress the noises. Figure8 shows an example of output after performing the median filtering. Sports Med Health Sci. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2002.1176794, Jan F, Usman I, Agha S (2013) Reliable iris localization using Hough transform, histogram-bisectio, and eccentricity. Let w[0,1]. 6. Guo Z, Chen W, Su Y, et al. Here, 10 subjects have taken 200 videos using a mobile device and 518 images are selected for performing the iris classification. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Kang L, Liu P, Peng A, Sun B, He Y, Huang Z, Wang M, Hu Y, He B. Let (rp(),yp()) and (xi(),yi()) be the coordinates of the points in the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris along the direction represented in the Cartesian coordinate system, respectively. These studies looked at different types of massage and different types of headache, and their results are not consistent. Would you like email updates of new search results? Obviously, the images can be acquired easier and more convenient. Cherkin et al. Two of the studies that showed pain relief (149 participants) involved the use of essential oils (aromatherapy massage). Hillier SL, Louw Q, Morris L, Uwimana J, Statham S. Massage therapy for people with HIV/AIDS. Sign in | Create an account. First, the periocular images are taken before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. : Effectiveness of manual therapies: the UK evidence report. Open-label, randomized, parallel-group controlled clinical trial of massage for treatment of depression in HIV-infected subjects. Methods: Relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) will be searched from the databases of PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Embase, the China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Database, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and Chinese . Study selection: Conclusions: 1. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern Part B Cybern 37(5):11671175, Daugman J (2009) How iris recognition works. Epub 2004 Jul 20. systematic reviews), which evaluate the effectiveness of massage therapy. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal (1996). They are the sclera, the iris and the pupil which located from the outer part of the eye to the inner part of the eye, respectively. Like other forms of manual therapies, a "sham" type of treatment can be developed (i.e. Data synthesis: After that, the region between the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris is mapped to a rectangular box. Two examples of the periocular images are shown in Fig. Here, it includes (i) the image acquisition, (ii) the iris segmentation, (iii) the normalization, (iv) the feature extraction and (v) the iris classification. This implies that the eye message therapy can be performed in a quicker and a cheaper manner. If youre unsure whether massage therapy would be appropriate for you, discuss your concerns with your health care provider, who may also be able to help you select a massage therapist. BMC Complement Altern Med 13(1):19. 2. MeSH It can be seen from Fig. The objectives are to identify if breast massage has been shown to: Improve pain associated with engorgement and mastitis. Would you like email updates of new search results? The site is secure. They are the images before and after performing the eye massage therapy. Meagher's practical equine massage techniques used a system of evaluating and treating 25 common points in the . The confusion matrices are employed to further evaluate the classification performances achieved by various methods. Int J Sci Tech Adv 1(1):1114, Kang MT, Li SM, Peng X, Li L, Ran A, Meng B, Wang N (2016) Chinese eye exercises and myopia development in school age children: a nested case-control study. In contrast, RCTs provide moderate data supporting its use to facilitate recovery from repetitive muscular contractions. Which is true about the effectiveness of massage? Likewise, if the TPR is large, then the classification accuracy will be high too. Clinical practice guidelines (guidance for health care providers) for the care of breast cancer patients include massage as one of several approaches that may be helpful for stress reduction, anxiety, depression, fatigue, and quality of life. The study involved 60 patients aged 37-82 years (mean age: 62.8 9.86 years) treated for neck pain at the Rehabilitation Department of Zamo University of Management and Administration. Barnes P, Powell-Griner E, McFann K, Nahin R. (2002). It can be difficult to decide what to try, and even harder to tell what is effective. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-016-1962-1, Singh S, Datar A (2013) EDGE detection techniques using Hough transform. Here, the interferometer provides two important measurements. 3.2.1. 2017. Bao Y, Kong X, Yang L, et al. Since the range of the AUC is between 0 and 1, the area under the 45 straight line in the plot is 0.5. Massage has been practiced in most cultures, both Eastern and Western, throughout human history, and was one of the earliest tools that people used to try to relieve pain. Sun F, Yuan QL, Zhang YG. In addition, the American Massage Therapy Association, recognizing the importance of high quality research, convened a working group of established research scientists and leaders in massage therapy in 1999. The patients were divided into two groups: one (30 persons) received kinesiotherapy and physiotherapy, and the other group (30 persons) additionally received therapeutic massage. Massage therapy has been studied for several types of pain, including low-back pain, neck and shoulder pain, pain from osteoarthritis of the knee, and headaches. Let \({y}_{i,j}\) be the output of the median filter. A 2013 review of 12 studies (757 total participants) found that massage therapy was more helpful for both neck and shoulder pain than inactive therapies but was not more effective than other active therapies. Then, a video with its duration equal to 15s is taken around the eye after performing the eye massage therapy. In Proceedings. Evaluation of effectiveness of eye massage therapy via classification of periocular images. In particular, the LipView interferometer and the fluorophotometer are utilized to perform the diagnoses of the dry eye diseases [8] at the dry eye clinics. Eligible studies were reviewed, and data were extracted by the senior author (TMB). No. Moraska AF, Stenerson L, Butryn N, et al. Psychological treatment effectiveness is typically measured in three ways: the patient's own impression of wellness, the therapist's impression of wellness, and controlled research studies.. Corts Godoy V, Gallego Izquierdo T, Lzaro Navas I, et al. Phys Ther. To address this issue, this paper performs the classification between the periocular images taken before performing the eye massage therapy and those after performing the eye massage therapy to address the above difficulty. Bezuglov E, Lazarev A, Khaitin V, Chegin S, Tikhonova A, Talibov O, Gerasimuk D, Wakiewicz Z. Int J Environ Res Public Health. (1993). A 2016 study with 64 participants evaluated 2 types of massage (lymphatic drainage and traditional massage), once a week for 8 weeks, in patients with migraine. In particular, the Daugman integro-differential operator [6] was used to segment the iris in the Daugman method. Ann Intern Med, 138(11):898-906. Int J Ther Massage Bodywork. Then, the Canny edge detection is applied to denoised image. To address this issue, this paper performs the classification between the periocular images taken before performing the eye . As the border across an object and the background can be identified via performing the edge detection, the edge detection plays an important role in the image segmentation. This implies that it is possible to classify into two types of images namely those obtained before performing the eye massage therapy and those obtained after performing the eye massage therapy. Poland RE, Gertsik L, Favreau JT, et al. Here, the rubber sheet model is employed for performing the normalization [16]. Website: https://www.cochranelibrary.com/. Second, the interest and expertise in methodological issues within the profession of psychology made it likely that APA could make a useful contribution to the evaluation of treatment guidelines. Furlan et al. J Strength Cond Res. The area under the ROC (AUC) is used to evaluate the prediction accuracy. Peng Z, Wang H, Wu J, Li J (2015) An improved Daugman method for Iris recognition. At present, the evaluations are mainly dependent on the diagnoses conducted by the medical professions based on the measurements acquired by the optical instruments [15]. Viggo Hansen N, Jorgensen T, Ortenblad L. (2006). The study evaluated the effectiveness of massage therapy for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) in patients with breast and gastrointestinal (GI) cancer. A review of the evidence for the effectiveness, safety, and cost of acupuncture, massage therapy, and spinal manipulation for back pain. 2 A recent literature review focused on the effectiveness of massage therapy to impact stress-reactive physiologic measures. Let G be the gradient of the object in the image. Chang CY, Wu YT, Chen LC, et al. The edge of an object is the border across two regions in the image in which these two regions have two sets of contrast pixel values. Evidence-based evaluation of complementary health approaches for pain management in the United States. Epub 2017 Feb 20. For more information, see NCCIHs fact sheet on headaches. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Eisenberg DM, Davis RB, Ettner SL, et al. Br J Sports Med. Art. The existing methods are via the diagnoses conducted by the medical professions based on the measurements acquired by the optical instruments. Telecommunications relay service (TRS): 7-1-1, Email: [email protected] (link sends email). The data showed that the LH-based modified GnRH antagonist protocol was more cost-effective and had similar clinical effectiveness compared to . Therefore, the ROC is also known as the sensitivity curve. acupuncture and massage therapy were excluded as psychosocial interventions because they were not considered psychologically based. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Let (xp0,yp0) and (xi0,yi0) be the coordinates of the centers of the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris represented in the Cartesian coordinate system, respectively. In order to evaluate the reliability performances achieved by various classifiers, the ten fold cross validations are performed. In other words, there is a significant difference on the iris between before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. 2. Conclusions: 1. A randomized controlled trial. The agency also looked at six studies that compared different types of massage but found that the evidence was insufficient to show whether any types were more effective than others. Journal of the American Medical Association, 280(18):1569-1575. 2021 Apr 1;49(2):107-114. doi: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000244. not be detectable if unique measures are used. Let r be the radius and (a,b) be the coordinate of the center of the circle. The NDI questionnaire and VAS revealed a significant pain reduction (p <0.001), and improved performance and function (p <0.001) after rehabilitation in both groups. The reviews summarize the results of clinical trials on health care interventions. Furlan AD, Yazdi F, Tsertsvadze A, Gross A, Van Tulder M, Santaguida L, Cherkin D, Gagnier J, Ammendolia C, Ansari MT, Ostermann T, Dryden T, Doucette S, Skidmore B, Daniel R, Tsouros S, Weeks L, Galipeau J. Evid Rep Technol Assess (Full Rep). 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