The mainland of Scotland has 6,160 miles (9,910 km) of coastline. The land area of Scotland is 30,090 square miles (77,900km2), 32% of the area of the United Kingdom (UK). A value for what's being done each day by everyone going to work. This week, we're going to assess how the state of Coloradoitself just bigger than England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland combinedshapes up against the UK in each of the data areas listed below. The mountainous state of Colorado is 11 per cent bigger than Britain, while Oregon - which is the only state that has an official state nut (the hazelnut) - covers less ground at 4 per cent. There are wide-ranging figures on the North Sea gas and oil industry. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". A Scottish independence referendum was held in September 2014, at which time independence was rejected. Other strong tides are to be found in the Pentland Firth between mainland Scotland and Orkney, and the Grey Dog between Scarba and Lunga. [7] Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland, although Edinburgh is the capital and political centre of the country. London (UK) is 0.16 times as big as Melbourne (Australia) Does UK fit into Victoria? England is more than 1.5 times the size of Scotland. [37] Inverness experienced population growth of over 10% during the same period. With a total land area of 860 square miles (2,200km2) Lewis and Harris (referred to as two islands but actually just one) is the largest Scottish island. The capital, although only the second largest city, of Scotland is Edinburgh and it is also considered as one of the largest financial centers in Europe. Read product reviews and use our price comparison shopbot to find the best deal on Fascinating . It does not store any personal data. This event is known as the Caledonian Orogeny, and the Highland Boundary Fault marks this stitching together of continents. The England-Scotland border also known as the Anglo-Scottish border is 96miles (154km) long. [4] Norway is located 190nmi (350km) northeast of Scotland across the North Sea. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. [37] Aside from the cities, the greatest intra-census population growth was experienced in the local authorities of West Lothian, East Lothian, Aberdeenshire and Perth and Kinross. 2023 BBC. For Scotland, it is 26,424 per head compared with 22,336 per head for the UK, according to Scottish government estimates. Average Temperature: In January 3c, July 15c measured in Edinburghif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'scotlandinfo_eu-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_9',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-scotlandinfo_eu-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Lonely Planet Scotland is your passport to the most relevant, up-to-date advice on what to see and do. The estimates in this table were produced using data available up to 7 March this year. United States, quality of life comparison of United States vs. United Kingdom. England is more than 1.5 times the size of Scotland. From the beginning of the pandemic in early 2020 to January 28 2022, there were 2,668 deaths per million people in England where coronavirus was mentioned on the death certificate compared with . Geography Stats. Republic of Ireland: 27,133 sq. [25] In comparison, much of eastern Scotland receives less than 870mm (34.3in) annually; lying in the rain shadow of the western uplands. The territorial extent of Scotland is generally that established by the 1237 Treaty of York between Scotland and England[39] and the 1266 Treaty of Perth between Scotland and Norway. Commercial Photography: How To Get The Right Shots And Be Successful, Nikon Coolpix P510 Review: Helps You Take Cool Snaps, 15 Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for your Android Marshmallow, Technological Advancements: How Technology Has Changed Our Lives (In A Bad Way), 15 Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for your Android Lollipop, Awe-Inspiring Android Apps Fabulous Five, IM Graphics Plugin Review: You Dont Need A Graphic Designer, 20 Best free fitness apps for Android devices. He is a contributor for, a total area larger than that of the entire United Kingdom, 4 Ways British and American Houses Are Very Different, 11 U.S. States That Are Larger Than the UK, 4 British Swear Words That Are Slowly Creeping Into The American Vernacular. Wyoming, home to Yellowstone National Park, is three per cent bigger than the UK, as is the lake-ridden easterly state of Michigan. Both are located in the Cairngorms, a mountain range in the eastern Highlands which is the highest upland area in Britain. People in England usually think of Scotland as being five to ten times smaller than England but this is not the case as this demonstration shows. England is spread over 50,301 square miles and Texas covers 268,581 square miles. So, would an independent Scotland be rich or not? The Atlantic Ocean, which fringes the coastline of western and northern Scotland and its islands, influences the temperate, maritime climate of the country.[5]. Across the Iapetus Ocean to the south, was the continent of Baltica. This is a list of countries by total area. The size of any country's GDP is hugely affected by the currency too, so if whether or not Scotland were to stay in a Sterling currency union, could have a big effect. India is 13 times bigger. [22] Western coastal areas of Scotland are warmer than the east and inland areas, due to the influence of the Atlantic currents, and the colder surface temperatures of the North Sea; however, during rare hot spells, the west is cooler than the east. [14] The classification of peaks in Scotland is kept under periodic review by the Scottish Mountaineering Club. [5] Areas such as Inverewe Garden in the northwest and the Logan Botanic Garden in the southwest have warm enough microclimates to support palm trees. "What would you say to living in one of the world's wealthiest nations?". Plane stupid! It is estimated that 10/20% of Scotland's tax revenue would be based on oil, whereas that figure is 1.5% in the UK. 90% of the standing fresh water volume of Great Britain lies within Scotland. Firths around the Scottish coast include the Solway Firth, Firth of Clyde, and Firth of Lorne on the west coast, and the Cromarty Firth, Moray Firth, Firth of Tay, and Firth of Forth on the east coast. France and Italy country comparison | France vs Italy, What is the largest city on the coast of Lake Michigan? These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. New Mexico is 29 per cent larger than the UK and Arizona 21 per cent. Read more. The OECD is one of the organisations that was set up after World War 2 to try to help the world rebuild from the post-war economic rubble. It would be set to perform better than the EU average when it came to youth unemployment - even though we know it might not be immediately accepted as a member of the union. [15] Most of the islands are located off the northern and western coast of the country. [33], Nearly 100 of Scotland's islands are inhabited, the most populous being Lewis and Harris with 21,031 people resident in 2011, primarily concentrated around Stornoway, the only burgh of the Outer Hebrides. Gers figures for 2011-1 say that when a geographical share of North Sea revenue is included, Scotland accounts for 9.9% of UK public sector revenue. It's this list of GDP per person that the Scottish government is quoting as part of the referendum debate, as Scotland, with its relatively small population, would rank 14th in the world according to a table produced by the OECD - the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development. Meanwhile, the population of United Kingdom is ~65.8 million people (60.6 million fewer people live in Ireland). Of course these countries have much bigger populations than Scotland, which is why they rank lower on the GDP per person list. [5] On the longest day of the year there is no complete darkness over the northern isles of Scotland. Snowfall is less common in the lowlands, but becomes more common with altitude. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. The largest one is the Lake District National Park. And they are not all mainlanders around 2% of Scotlands population live on one of 93 inhabited islands. How big is Scotland compared to Canada? England is a country that is part of the united kingdom. Lost in the Pond | British accent. So England is about 1.54 times bigger than Ireland. The island of Ireland lies only 12 nautical miles (22 kilometres) from the southwestern peninsula of Kintyre;[3] Norway is 190nmi (350km) to the east; the Faroes, 170nmi (310km) to the north; and Iceland, 460nmi (850km) to the northwest. Here we break down some of the key figures. With a total area of almost 3.8 million square miles, the United States is approximately 40 times the size of the United Kingdom, which itself is comprised of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. A typical weekly (gross) pay packet in Scotland is 498 - less than England but more than in Wales and Northern Ireland. We look at some key statistics on Scotland to give a rough estimate about which other countries a newly independent state would be similar to. London, however, has much more room for its inhabitants it's 138 square miles bigger than NYC. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a 96-mile (154 km) border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, the North Sea to the northeast and the Irish Sea to the south. A handy and helpful guide for all. 11 were in Scotland, 5 in England and 3 in Wales. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a 96-mile (154 km) border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, the North Sea to the northeast and the Irish Sea to the south. Major industries include banking and financial services, steelmaking, transport equipment manufacturing, oil and gas, agriculture, whisky distilling, and tourism. This measures the size of the economy, but not how rich that country is, because if a country has a big economy, but lots of people to share the wealth between, then each person is poorer on average. Read about our approach to external linking. What countries is England bigger than? [1] Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha ( United Kingdom) 9. Grasses and rough grazing account for 67% of the land area, forest and woodland 17%, urban development 8%, crops and fallow 7%, and other agricultural land accounts for 2%.[13]. Copy. 53 people per sq km (138 per sq mi). Pop. It is bordered on the west and north by the Atlantic Ocean; on the east by the North Sea and on the south by England. Mull, Skye and Arran are noted for their mountainous terrain, whilst Tiree and Coll are flat or low lying. In the south of Scotland lie the Southern Uplands, a vast, rolling mountain chain that is less rugged and more forested than the Highlands. The maps listed below compare the map of Israel with maps of other areas drawn to the same scale, to put Israel's size into perspective. Wiki User. United Kingdom is 1.07 times as big as Victoria (Australia) How big is Victoria vs UK? [35], There are seven cities in Scotland; Glasgow, Edinburgh, Aberdeen, Dundee, Inverness, Perth and Stirling. But all three of these states have a lower economic output than Catalonia, where many are seeking independence. Volcanic activity occurred across Scotland as a result of the collision of the tectonic plates, with volcanoes in southern Scotland, and magma chambers in the north, which today form the granite mountains such as the Cairngorms. [14] There are 282 Munros in Scotland, all within the Highlands. Scotland from the go would have a relatively low unemployment rate, just below the UK average and lower than Sweden. Moreover, this tableas well as those of the other 49 statesis subject to revision, correction, and/or updates as and when such alterations are needed. The oldest rocks of Scotland are the Lewisian gneisses, which were formed in the Precambrian period, up to 3 billion years ago. By the Tertiary period, the tectonic plates were again moving, separating into modern-day North America and Europe with the creation of the Atlantic Ocean. To get started, select two countries below, and hit 'Go'!. the UK and Scotland saw similar levels of growth in 2013 and 2014. United States has ranked in the top 4 for area > land since 2005. Peaks over 3,000ft (914.4m) are known as Munros. Scotland (Scots: Scotland, Scottish Gaelic: Alba [alap] ()) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. [9] Today, energy is a major component of Scotland's economy. And they are not all mainlanders - around 2% of Scotland's population live on one of 93 inhabited islands. [32] However Scotland is a highly urbanised country, with 82% of the population living in settlements of 3,000 people or more. In actual size: Scotland: 78,387 . Part of the Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday & Metro Media Group. Russia has had the highest area > land since 2005. 2022 MyLifeElsewhere.com All rights reserved. A Guide to the Scottish Highlands Islands and Mainland. ), and noting how it compares with the distance . Area council area, 102 square miles (264 square km). [3] Separated by the North Channel, the island of Ireland lies 13 nautical miles (24 kilometres) from Mull of Kintyre on the Scottish mainland. Minimum drinking age CO - 21, UK 18. The United Kingdom Parliament retains responsibility for Scotland's defence, international relations and certain other areas. [30] However an increasing birth rate[31] and higher levels of inward migration to Scotland have reversed the decline and contributed to the recent population growth. This figure was then inserted into the list to compare with other countries. Located in Northern Europe, Scotland comprises the northern third of the island of Great Britain as well as 790 surrounding islands encompassing the major archipelagos of the Shetland Islands, Orkney Islands and the Inner and Outer Hebrides. The latest[when?] Shetland and Orkney, together with Fair Isle and Stroma are referred to as the Northern Isles. Wales: 8,016 sq. During the Precambrian, the Torridonian sandstones and the Moine were also laid down. Although large deposits of Cretaceous rocks would have been laid down over Scotland, these have not survived erosion, as have the chalks of England. As one of the constituent countries of the United Kingdom, Scotland is represented by Members of Parliament at the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster, London. You probably already know that Scotland and Canada may are vastly different in terms of size! [15] The west coast in particular is heavily indented, with long promontories separated by fjordlike sea lochs. Read about our approach to external linking. At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece. Further sedimentary deposits were formed through the Cambrian period, some of which metamorphosed into the Dalradian series. Generally identified by convention rather than any strict criteria, up to seven regions are commonly regarded as continents. [5] The windiest areas of Scotland are in the north and west, with parts of the Outer Hebrides, Orkney and Shetland experiencing over 30 days with gales per year. A handy and helpful guide for all. Lonely Planet Scotland is your passport to the most relevant, up-to-date advice on what to see and do. The geography of Scotland is varied, from rural lowlands to unspoilt uplands, and from large cities to sparsely inhabited islands. 264km With a population of 5.3 million, there are as many people in the entire country of Scotland as there are in the state of Colorado. Brazil is 35 times bigger than the UK. The Living Costs and Food Survey shows that, on average, Scots spend less on food than the rest of the UK, but more on alcohol and tobacco. The area which would become Scotland was at this time close to the south pole. The physical geography of the divide (via the Highland Boundary Fault) and the political geography of the divide greatly overlap but are not identical. Scotland has an incomparable variety of geology for an area of its size. Settings '' to provide a controlled consent what would you say to living in one of 93 inhabited islands Sea... 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